Garage Door Safety: Protecting Your Family from Accidents
7 min read
# Garage Door Safety: Protecting Your Family from Accidents
Garage doors are the largest moving objects in most homes, weighing anywhere from 130 to 400 pounds or more. When operating properly, they're safe and reliable. But when neglected or misused, they can cause serious injuries or even fatalities. Here's what every homeowner needs to know about garage door safety from the experts at Garage Door Lawndale.
Understanding the Risks
According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, thousands of people are injured by garage doors each year. Common injuries include: - Crushed fingers and hands from pinch points - Falls from riding on raised doors - Injuries from broken springs under tension - Entrapment under closing doors - Electrocution from improper wiring
The good news is that most of these accidents are preventable with proper safety practices and regular maintenance.
Essential Safety Features
Photo Eye Sensors
Since 1993, federal law requires all garage door openers to have automatic reversal systems, including photo eye sensors. These sensors create an invisible beam about 6 inches off the ground. If anything breaks the beam while the door is closing, the door reverses immediately.
Testing: Place an object like a cardboard box in the door's path and press close. The door should reverse immediately upon the beam being broken. Test monthly.
Auto-Reverse Mechanism
In addition to photo eyes, garage doors should reverse when they contact an obstruction. This mechanical safety feature provides backup protection if the sensors fail.
Testing: Place a 2x4 flat on the ground in the door's path. When the closing door contacts it, it should reverse within two seconds. If it doesn't, the force settings need professional adjustment.
Emergency Release
All garage door openers have an emergency release that disconnects the door from the opener, allowing manual operation. This is essential during power outages or opener malfunctions.
Location: Usually a red cord hanging from the opener rail. Familiarize your family with its location and operation.
Safety Rules for Your Family
For Children
Children are particularly vulnerable to garage door accidents. Establish these rules: - Teach children that garage doors are not toys—never play "beat the door" - Never allow children to play under or near a moving door - Keep remotes and wall buttons out of reach of young children - Never let children operate the door without adult supervision - Explain the dangers of the springs and cables—these are not for touching - Never allow children to put fingers between door sections
For Everyone
- Never walk or run under a moving door—wait for it to stop completely - Never leave the garage door partially open—it's both unsafe and insecure - Never try to "beat" a closing door by running through - Keep fingers away from door sections and hinges when closing - Never use the garage door as a shortcut (opening it just high enough to duck under) - Stand clear when opening or closing manually
Maintenance for Safety
Monthly Checks
Perform these safety checks every month: 1. Test the photo eye sensors with an obstruction 2. Test the auto-reverse mechanism with a 2x4 3. Check for damaged or worn components visually 4. Listen for unusual sounds that indicate problems 5. Verify the emergency release works properly
Visual Inspections
Regularly inspect these critical components: - Springs: Look for gaps, stretching, or rust (signs of wear) - Cables: Look for fraying, kinks, or visible damage - Rollers: Look for chips, cracks, or flat spots - Tracks: Check for damage, bends, or misalignment - Hardware: Check for loose bolts and brackets
Professional Inspections
Have a professional inspect your garage door system at least once a year. They can identify potential problems and ensure all safety features work correctly. Professional maintenance extends the life of your system and keeps your family safe.
What to Do in an Emergency
If Someone is Trapped
1. Stay calm and assess the situation 2. Activate the emergency release (pull the red cord) 3. Carefully lift the door manually—it may be heavy 4. Call 911 if there's an injury
If the Door Won't Stop
1. Do NOT try to stop it manually—you risk serious injury 2. Pull the emergency release immediately 3. Keep everyone away from the door 4. Call a professional immediately for repair
If a Spring Breaks
1. Stop using the door immediately—don't try to operate it 2. Do not attempt to open or close it manually 3. Keep everyone away from the garage 4. Call a professional—springs are extremely dangerous
Preventing Break-Ins
While safety focuses on accident prevention, security is also important for your family's wellbeing: - Never leave your garage door open unattended - Don't leave your garage door remote visible in your car—thieves target them - Consider a smart opener for monitoring and alerts when away - Ensure the door between your garage and home has a quality deadbolt - Keep your garage door opener code private
When to Call a Professional
Some garage door issues absolutely require professional attention: - Broken or damaged springs (NEVER attempt DIY) - Frayed or damaged cables - Door off track - Opener malfunction or strange behavior - Any structural damage to the door - Safety feature failures
Critical Warning: Never attempt to repair springs or cables yourself. These components are under extreme tension and can cause serious injury or death if mishandled. This is always a job for trained professionals.
Creating a Safety-First Culture
Make garage door safety part of your family's routine: - Discuss safety rules with all family members - Test safety features monthly and mark it on your calendar - Never take shortcuts with the garage door - Address problems immediately—don't delay repairs - Schedule annual professional maintenance
At Garage Door Lawndale, safety is our top priority. We can inspect your garage door, ensure all safety features work properly, and make any necessary repairs. Our technicians serve Lawndale, Hawthorne, Manhattan Beach, Redondo Beach, Hermosa Beach, El Segundo, and throughout the South Bay. Contact us today for a comprehensive safety inspection and keep your family protected!